| Erica S Spatz | Yale School of Medicine |
| Erica S Spatz | Center for Outcomes Research and Evaluation, Yale New Haven Hospital |
| Zhenqiu Lin | Yale School of Medicine |
| Zhenqiu Lin | Center for Outcomes Research and Evaluation, Yale New Haven Hospital |
| Anna Marie Chang | Thomas Jefferson University |
| Bala Hota | |
| Joann G Elmore | Division of General Internal Medicine and Health Services Research, David Geffen School of Medicine at the University of California los angeles |
| Joann G Elmore | Fielding School of Public Health at the University of California los angeles |